2010년 8월 5일 목요일

Enqueue Waits in Oracle Database 10g

In Oracle Database 10g Release 1, each enqueue type is represented by its own wait event, making it much easier to understand exactly what type of enqueue the session is waiting for. You do not need to decipher the values from the P1, P2, P3, P1RAW, P2RAW, and P3RAW columns in the V$SESSION_WAIT or the V$SESSION view.
The following table lists all the enqueue waits in Oracle Database 10g Release 1 and describes what the enqueue is for. This information is available in the X$KSQST structure. The aggregated statistics for each of these enqueue types is displayed by the view V$ENQUEUE_STAT.

Enqueue Type
Description
enq: AD - allocate AU
Synchronizes accesses to a specific OSM (Oracle Software Manager) disk AU
enq: AD - deallocate AU
Synchronizes accesses to a specific OSM disk AU
enq: AF - task serialization
Serializes access to an advisor task
enq: AG - contention
Synchronizes generation use of a particular workspace
enq: AO - contention
Synchronizes access to objects and scalar variables
enq: AS - contention
Synchronizes new service activation
enq: AT - contention
Serializes alter tablespace operations
enq: AW - AW$ table lock
Allows global access synchronization to the AW$ table (analytical workplace tables used in OLAP option)
enq: AW - AW generation lock
Gives in-use generation state for a particular workspace
enq: AW - user access for AW
Synchronizes user accesses to a particular workspace
enq: AW - AW state lock
Row lock synchronization for the AW$ table
enq: BR - file shrink
Lock held to prevent file from decreasing in physical size during RMAN backup
enq: BR - proxy-copy
Lock held to allow cleanup from backup mode during an RMAN proxy-copy backup
enq: CF - contention
Synchronizes accesses to the controlfile
enq: CI - contention
Coordinates cross-instance function invocations
enq: CL - drop label
Synchronizes accesses to label cache when dropping a label
enq: CL - compare labels
Synchronizes accesses to label cache for label comparison
enq: CM - gate
Serializes access to instance enqueue
enq: CM - instance
Indicates OSM disk group is mounted
enq: CT - global space management
Lock held during change tracking space management operations that affect the entire change tracking file
enq: CT - state
Lock held while enabling or disabling change tracking to ensure that it is enabled or disabled by only one user at a time
enq: CT - state change gate 2
Lock held while enabling or disabling change tracking in RAC
enq: CT - reading
Lock held to ensure that change tracking data remains in existence until a reader is done with it
enq: CT - CTWR process start/stop
Lock held to ensure that only one CTWR (Change Tracking Writer, which tracks block changes and is initiated by the alter database enable block change tracking command) process is started in a single instance
enq: CT - state change gate 1
Lock held while enabling or disabling change tracking in RAC
enq: CT - change stream ownership
Lock held by one instance while change tracking is enabled to guarantee access to thread-specific resources
enq: CT - local space management
Lock held during change tracking space management operations that affect just the data for one thread
enq: CU - contention
Recovers cursors in case of death while compiling
enq: DB - contention
Synchronizes modification of database wide supplemental logging attributes
enq: DD - contention
Synchronizes local accesses to ASM (Automatic Storage Management) disk groups
enq: DF - contention
Enqueue held by foreground or DBWR when a datafile is brought online in RAC
enq: DG - contention
Synchronizes accesses to ASM disk groups
enq: DL - contention
Lock to prevent index DDL during direct load
enq: DM - contention
Enqueue held by foreground or DBWR to synchronize database mount/open with other operations
enq: DN - contention
Serializes group number generations
enq: DP - contention
Synchronizes access to LDAP parameters
enq: DR - contention
Serializes the active distributed recovery operation
enq: DS - contention
Prevents a database suspend during LMON reconfiguration
enq: DT - contention
Serializes changing the default temporary table space and user creation
enq: DV - contention
Synchronizes access to lower-version Diana (PL/SQL intermediate representation)
enq: DX - contention
Serializes tightly coupled distributed transaction branches
enq: FA - access file
Synchronizes accesses to open ASM files
enq: FB - contention
Ensures that only one process can format data blocks in auto segment space managed tablespaces
enq: FC - open an ACD thread
LGWR opens an ACD thread
enq: FC - recover an ACD thread
SMON recovers an ACD thread
enq: FD - Marker generation
Synchronization
enq: FD - Flashback coordinator
Synchronization
enq: FD - Tablespace flashback on/off
Synchronization
enq: FD - Flashback on/off
Synchronization
Enqueue Type
Description
enq: FG - serialize ACD relocate
Only 1 process in the cluster may do ACD relocation in a disk group
enq: FG - LGWR redo generation enq race
Resolves race condition to acquire Disk Group Redo Generation Enqueue
enq: FG - FG redo generation enq race
Resolves race condition to acquire Disk Group Redo Generation Enqueue
enq: FL - Flashback database log
Synchronizes access to Flashback database log
enq: FL - Flashback db command
Synchronizes Flashback Database and deletion of flashback logs
enq: FM - contention
Synchronizes access to global file mapping state
enq: FR - contention
Begins recovery of disk group
enq: FS - contention
Synchronizes recovery and file operations or synchronizes dictionary check
enq: FT - allow LGWR writes
Allows LGWR to generate redo in this thread
enq: FT - disable LGWR writes
Prevents LGWR from generating redo in this thread
enq: FU - contention
Serializes the capture of the DB feature, usage, and high watermark statistics
enq: HD - contention
Serializes accesses to ASM SGA data structures
enq: HP - contention
Synchronizes accesses to queue pages
enq: HQ - contention
Synchronizes the creation of new queue IDs
enq: HV - contention
Lock used to broker the high watermark during parallel inserts
enq: HW - contention
Lock used to broker the high watermark during parallel inserts
enq: IA - contention
Information not available
enq: ID - contention
Lock held to prevent other processes from performing controlfile transaction while NID is running
enq: IL - contention
Synchronizes accesses to internal label data structures
Enqueue Type
Description
enq: IM - contention for blr
Serializes block recovery for IMU txn
enq: IR - contention
Synchronizes instance recovery
enq: IR - contention2
Synchronizes parallel instance recovery and shutdown immediate
enq: IS - contention
Synchronizes instance state changes
enq: IT - contention
Synchronizes accesses to a temp object’s metadata
enq: JD - contention
Synchronizes dates between job queue coordinator and slave processes
enq: JI - contention
Lock held during materialized view operations (such as refresh, alter) to prevent concurrent operations on the same materialized view
enq: JQ - contention
Lock to prevent multiple instances from running a single job
enq: JS - contention
Synchronizes accesses to the job cache
enq: JS - coord post lock
Lock for coordinator posting
enq: JS - global wdw lock
Lock acquired when doing wdw ddl
enq: JS - job chain evaluate lock
Lock when job chain evaluated for steps to create
enq: JS - q mem clnup lck
Lock obtained when cleaning up q memory
enq: JS - slave enq get lock2
Gets run info locks before slv objget
enq: JS - slave enq get lock1
Slave locks exec pre to sess strt
enq: JS - running job cnt lock3
Lock to set running job count epost
enq: JS - running job cnt lock2
Lock to set running job count epre
enq: JS - running job cnt lock
Lock to get running job count
enq: JS - coord rcv lock
Lock when coord receives msg
enq: JS - queue lock
Lock on internal scheduler queue
enq: JS - job run lock - synchronize
Lock to prevent job from running elsewhere
enq: JS - job recov lock
Lock to recover jobs running on crashed RAC inst
Enqueue Type
Description
enq: KK - context
Lock held by open redo thread, used by other instances to force a log switch
enq: KM - contention
Synchronizes various Resource Manager operations
enq: KP - contention
Synchronizes kupp process startup
enq: KT - contention
Synchronizes accesses to the current Resource Manager plan
enq: MD - contention
Lock held during materialized view log DDL statements
enq: MH - contention
Lock used for recovery when setting Mail Host for AQ e-mail notifications
enq: ML - contention
Lock used for recovery when setting Mail Port for AQ e-mail notifications
enq: MN - contention
Synchronizes updates to the LogMiner dictionary and prevents multiple instances from preparing the same LogMiner session
enq: MR - contention
Lock used to coordinate media recovery with other uses of datafiles
enq: MS - contention
Lock held during materialized view refresh to set up MV log
enq: MW - contention
Serializes the calibration of the manageability schedules with the Maintenance Window
enq: OC - contention
Synchronizes write accesses to the outline cache
enq: OL - contention
Synchronizes accesses to a particular outline name
enq: OQ - xsoqhiAlloc
Synchronizes access to olapi history allocation
enq: OQ - xsoqhiClose
Synchronizes access to olapi history closing
enq: OQ - xsoqhistrecb
Synchronizes access to olapi history globals
enq: OQ - xsoqhiFlush
Synchronizes access to olapi history flushing
enq: OQ - xsoq*histrecb
Synchronizes access to olapi history parameter CB
enq: PD - contention
Prevents others from updating the same property
enq: PE - contention
Synchronizes system parameter updates
Enqueue Type
Description
enq: PF - contention
Synchronizes accesses to the password file
enq: PG - contention
Synchronizes global system parameter updates
enq: PH - contention
Lock used for recovery when setting proxy for AQ HTTP notifications
enq: PI - contention
Communicates remote Parallel Execution Server Process creation status
enq: PL - contention
Coordinates plug-in operation of transportable tablespaces
enq: PR - contention
Synchronizes process startup
enq: PS - contention
Parallel Execution Server Process reservation and synchronization
enq: PT - contention
Synchronizes access to ASM PST metadata
enq: PV - syncstart
Synchronizes slave start_shutdown
enq: PV - syncshut
Synchronizes instance shutdown_slvstart
enq: PW - prewarm status in dbw0
DBWR0 holds this enqueue indicating pre-warmed buffers present in cache
enq: PW - flush prewarm buffers
Direct Load needs to flush prewarmed buffers if DBWR0 holds this enqueue
enq: RB - contention
Serializes OSM rollback recovery operations
enq: RF - synch: per-SGA Broker metadata
Ensures r/w atomicity of DG configuration metadata per unique SGA
enq: RF - synchronization: critical ai
Synchronizes critical apply instance among primary instances
enq: RF - new AI
Synchronizes selection of the new apply instance
enq: RF - synchronization: chief
Anoints 1 instance's DMON (Data Guard Broker Monitor) as chief to other instance’s DMONs
enq: RF - synchronization: HC master
Anoints 1 instance's DMON as health check master
enq: RF - synchronization: aifo master
Synchronizes critical apply instance failure detection and failover operation
enq: RF - atomicity
Ensures atomicity of log transport setup
Enqueue Type
Description
enq: RN - contention
Coordinates nab computations of online logs during recovery
enq: RO - contention
Coordinates flushing of multiple objects
enq: RO - fast object reuse
Coordinates fast object reuse
enq: RP - contention
Enqueue held when resilvering is needed or when data block is repaired from mirror
enq: RS - file delete
Lock held to prevent file from accessing during space reclamation
enq: RS - persist alert level
Lock held to make alert level persistent
enq: RS - write alert level
Lock held to write alert level
enq: RS - read alert level
Lock held to read alert level
enq: RS - prevent aging list update
Lock held to prevent aging list update
enq: RS - record reuse
Lock held to prevent file from accessing while reusing circular record
enq: RS - prevent file delete
Lock held to prevent deleting file to reclaim space
enq: RT - contention
Thread locks held by LGWR, DBW0, and RVWR (Recovery Writer, used in Flashback Database operations) to indicate mounted or open status
enq: SB - contention
Synchronizes logical standby metadata operations
enq: SF - contention
Lock held for recovery when setting sender for AQ e-mail notifications
enq: SH - contention
Enqueue always acquired in no-wait mode; should seldom see this contention
enq: SI - contention
Prevents multiple streams table instantiations
enq: SK - contention
Serialize shrink of a segment
enq: SQ - contention
Lock to ensure that only one process can replenish the sequence cache
enq: SR - contention
Coordinates replication / streams operations
enq: SS - contention
Ensures that sort segments created during parallel DML operations aren't prematurely cleaned up
Enqueue Type
Description
enq: ST - contention
Synchronizes space management activities in dictionary-managed tablespaces
enq: SU - contention
Serializes access to SaveUndo Segment
enq: SW - contention
Coordinates the ‘alter system suspend’ operation
enq: TA - contention
Serializes operations on undo segments and undo tablespaces
enq: TB - SQL Tuning Base Cache Update
Synchronizes writes to the SQL Tuning Base Existence Cache
enq: TB - SQL Tuning Base Cache Load
Synchronizes writes to the SQL Tuning Base Existence Cache
enq: TC - contention
Lock held to guarantee uniqueness of a tablespace checkpoint
enq: TC - contention2
Lock during setup of a unique tablespace checkpoint in null mode
enq: TD - KTF dump entries
KTF dumping time/scn mappings in SMON_SCN_TIME table
enq: TE - KTF broadcast
KTF broadcasting
enq: TF - contention
Serializes dropping of a temporary file
enq: TL - contention
Serializes threshold log table read and update
enq: TM - contention
Synchronizes accesses to an object
enq: TO - contention
Synchronizes DDL and DML operations on a temp object
enq: TQ - TM contention
TM access to the queue table
enq: TQ - DDL contention
DDL access to the queue table
enq: TQ - INI contention
TM access to the queue table
enq: TS - contention
Serializes accesses to temp segments
enq: TT - contention
Serializes DDL operations on tablespaces
enq: TW - contention
Lock held by one instance to wait for transactions on all instances to finish
Enqueue Type
Description
enq: TX - contention
Lock held by a transaction to allow other transactions to wait for it
enq: TX - row lock contention
Lock held on a particular row by a transaction to prevent other transactions from modifying it
enq: TX - allocate ITL entry
Allocating an ITL entry in order to begin a transaction
enq: TX - index contention
Lock held on an index during a split to prevent other operations on it
enq: UL - contention
Lock held used by user applications
enq: US - contention
Lock held to perform DDL on the undo segment
enq: WA - contention
Lock used for recovery when setting watermark for memory usage in AQ notifications
enq: WF - contention
Enqueue used to serialize the flushing of snapshots
enq: WL - contention
Coordinates access to redo log files and archive logs
enq: WP - contention
Enqueue to handle concurrency between purging and baselines
enq: XH - contention
Lock used for recovery when setting No Proxy Domains for AQ HTTP notifications
enq: XR - quiesce database
Lock held during database quiesce
enq: XR - database force logging
Lock held during database force logging mode
enq: XY - contention
Lock used by Oracle Corporation for internal testing

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